Federation Tower East and West — comparison
Federation Tower is not a single building, but a complex of two skyscrapers:Federation Tower East and West. They are built on a shared six-story podium and visually resemble two sails with a mast between them — this is exactly how architect Sergey Tchoban sketched the initial concept during a flight.
Despite their внешнее сходство, the towers differ fundamentally — in height, functional use, architectural details, and even atmosphere. This article provides a full breakdown: how East and West differ, what is inside each tower, and why the East Tower became the location of the highest office in Europe.
Federation Tower East and West — key differences
| Parameter | East Tower | West Tower |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 374 м | 242 м |
| Above-ground floors | 95 | 62 |
| Underground floors | 4 | 4 |
| Total floors | 99 | 66 |
| Completion year | 2017 | 2008 |
| Primary use | Offices | Apartments + offices |
| Record | 2nd tallest building in Europe | — |
| Observation deck | PANORAMA360 (89th floor) | Previously on the 54th floor |
| Restaurant | “360” Restaurant (89th floor) | Sixty Restaurant (62nd floor) |
| Penthouse | F-375 (floors 93–95) | — |
| Fitness | — | “Nebo” Fitness Club (61st floor) |
| Swimming pool | — | Highest swimming pool in Europe |
East Tower: 95 floors, 374 meters
The East Tower is the second-tallest tower in Europe (second only to the Lakhta Center in St. Petersburg, 462 m). It is primarily an office skyscraper: more than 65 floors are occupied by Class A office spaces.
Architecture and design
The East Tower features faceted façade geometry and a minimalist, futuristic interior design. Public areas are styled with references to Art Deco, reinterpreted in a modern way. Elevator cabins are decorated with restrained geometric patterns.
Floor-by-floor overview of the East Tower
| Floors | Description |
|---|---|
| -4 — -1 | Underground parking, technical facilities |
| 1-6 | Stylobate: entrance lobbies, retail gallery, cafes, restaurants |
| 7-10 | Office infrastructure, entrance levels for office areas |
| 11-88 | Office floors (leased and sold in blocks) |
| 89 | PANORAMA360 observation deck (≈ 327 m) |
| 90-92 | Technical floors |
| 93-95 | F-375 office penthouse (360–373 m) |
Key features of the East Tower
PANORAMA360 — the highest observation deck in Europe, located on the 89th floor. 360° panoramic view, ice cream and chocolate factory “Chistaya Liniya,” interactive museum, VR quest, and the “360” restaurant. More details are available in our article about the observation deck..
F-375 Office Penthouse — a three-level office penthouse with an area of 2,642 m² on floors 93–95, under a 14-meter glass dome. The highest office in Europe, located at a height of 360–373 meters. More details — on the main F-375 page..
Major tenants of the East Tower
- VTB Bank — occupies more than 30 floors, the largest tenant of the complex
- Apollax Space — flexible office spaces
- Forex4you, ForexInn financial companies
- Premier Aero — aviation services
West Tower: 62 floors, 242 meters
The West Tower was completed 9 years earlier than the East Tower — in 2008. By function, it is a residential tower with an office component: It houses premium apartments, one of Moscow’s most famous restaurants, and a fitness club with a swimming pool at a record height.
Architecture and design
Unlike the East Tower, the West Tower features sharper façade geometry The interior design is more classic: elevator cabins are decorated with bright stained glass, and public areas are designed in a traditional style with modern elements.
Floor-by-floor overview of the West Tower
| Floors | Description |
|---|---|
| -4 — -1 | Underground parking, technical facilities |
| 1-6 | Podium (shared with the East Tower) |
| 7-45 | Class A offices (45 office floors) |
| 46-60 | Premium apartments (from 350 to 750 m²) |
| 61 | “NEBO” fitness club — the highest swimming pool in Europe |
| 62 | Sixty restaurant |
Key features of the West Tower
Sixty restaurant — a legendary restaurant on the 62nd floor with a 1960s-inspired design and panoramic views of Moscow. One of the highest restaurants in Europe. Signature cuisine, average bill from 5,000 ₽, reservation required.
“NEBO” Fitness Club — located on the 61st floor, with a pool that is the highest swimming pool in Europe. Wellness area, gym, spa — all at a height of over 200 meters above Moscow.
Apartments — residential units on floors 46–60. The average apartment size is about 350 m², with a maximum of up to 750 m². Panoramic glazing, concierge service, private entrance.
Podium: shared base of the two towers
Both towers are connected by a six-story podium — a “city within a city”:
- Retail gallery — shops and services for residents and office workers
- Cafés and restaurants — several venues on the lower floors
- Entrance groups — separate lobbies for East and West
- Parking — underground multi-level parking (4 levels)
- Connection to Afimall City — pedestrian access to the largest shopping center in Moscow City
Technical records of the complex
Federation Tower is not just about height. Here are several facts that highlight the complex on a global level:
| Record | Figure |
|---|---|
| Concrete poured in one operation (foundation) | 14,000 m³ — Guinness World Record |
| Number of elevators | 67 — more than in Burj Khalifa |
| TWIN system (two cabins in one shaft) | First implemented in Russia |
| Elevator speed | 6–8 m/s (89 floors in 47 seconds) |
| Fire sensors | 65 000 |
| Backup power supply | 7 diesel generators |
| Perimeter columns | 25 units, each 2 × 1.4 m at the base |
| Total complex area | 443,000 m² |
Address of Federation Tower East and West — and how to get there
Both towers share the same address:
Address: Moscow, Presnenskaya Embankment, 12 (Plot No. 13, Moscow City)
Metro:
- Vystavochnaya (Filyovskaya Line) — 5 minutes on foot
- Delovoy Tsentr (MCC / Big Circle Line) — 7 minutes on foot
- Mezhdunarodnaya (Filyovskaya Line) — 7 minutes on foot
Entrances to the towers
| Tower | Entrance | Orientation |
|---|---|---|
| East | East entrance | From Taras Shevchenko Embankment side |
| East | South entrance | From Presnenskaya Embankment side |
| West | Main entrance | From the podium side |
| PANORAMA360 | Level -2 of East Tower | Follow signs from any entrance |
| Sixty restaurant | Lobby of West Tower, 62nd floor | 62 этаж |
Parking: underground parking in the podium of the complex, access from the Third Transport Ring.
Which tower to choose for a visit
| Purpose | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Visit the observation deck | East Tower → PANORAMA360 (89th floor) |
| Dining with a view | West Tower → Sixty (62nd floor) or East Tower → “360” (89th floor) |
| Rent / buy an office | East Tower (11–88 floors) |
| Buy / rent apartments | West Tower (46–60 floors) |
| Fitness & pool | West Tower → “NEBO” (61st floor) |
| Visit with children | East Tower → PANORAMA360 (ice cream + chocolate) |
| Top-level office | East Tower → F-375 (93–95 floors) |
FAQ
What is the difference between Federation East and West?
The East Tower has 95 floors and a height of 374 meters, primarily office space. It houses PANORAMA360 and the F-375 penthouse. The West Tower has 62 floors and a height of 242 meters, featuring apartments, the Sixty restaurant, and the “NEBO” fitness club with a pool.
Which tower is taller — East or West?
The East Tower is taller: 374 meters (95 floors) versus 242 meters (62 floors) for the West Tower. The East Tower is the second-tallest building in Europe.
Where is the observation deck located — East or West?
PANORAMA360 is located in the East Tower on the 89th floor at a height of 327 meters. Previously, there was also a viewing platform on the 54th floor of the West Tower, but it is no longer operating.
Where is Sixty restaurant located?
Sixty is located on the 62nd floor of the West Tower — the top floor. It is one of the highest restaurants in Europe with signature cuisine and panoramic views.
Can you buy an apartment in Federation Tower?
Yes, apartments are located on floors 46–60 of the West Tower. The area ranges from 350 to 750 m². This is premium residential real estate with panoramic views and concierge service.
How many elevators are there in Federation Tower?
There are 67 elevators in the complex — more than in Burj Khalifa. A unique TWIN system is used: two cabins in one shaft, implemented in Russia for the first time. Speed — up to 8 m/s.
Where is F-375 located?
The F-375 office penthouse is located on floors 93–95 of the East Tower. It is the highest office in Europe: three levels, 2,642 m², glass dome 14 meters high, 360° panoramic view at a height of 360–373 meters.
